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Biogas plant in Chilliwack becomes largest of its kind in B.C.

Chilliwack farmers worked for years to build plant that spins waste into natural gas, fertilizer
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Owner George Dick (centre, black shirt) takes guests on a tour of Dicklands Biogas during the 22nd annual Chilliwack Agriculture Tour on Friday, Sept. 15, 2023. (Jenna Hauck/ Chilliwack Progress)

The unwavering perseverance of a dairy farm family was key to getting Dicklands Biogas up and running in Chilliwack.

Today it含羞草研究社檚 the largest biogas plant in B.C.

含羞草研究社淚t has been a big journey of perseverance,含羞草研究社 said George Dick, one of the owners of Dicklands Biogas.

The Dick family has lived on the dairy farm in Greendale since 1946, but the biogas part of their business is now ramping up after only being in operation for six months.

The goal is to produce 180,000 gigajoules of biogas a year, and they see it as the 含羞草研究社渇uture of farming,含羞草研究社 according to their website.

Owner George Dick takes guests on a tour of Dicklands Biogas during the 22nd annual Chilliwack Agriculture Tour on Friday, Sept. 15, 2023. (Jenna Hauck/ Chilliwack Progress)
Owner George Dick takes guests on a tour of Dicklands Biogas during the 22nd annual Chilliwack Agriculture Tour on Friday, Sept. 15, 2023. (Jenna Hauck/ Chilliwack Progress)

The biogas is refined and sold to FortisBC, while the solids, or digestate materials, are made into fertilizer.

A large group of visitors was touring the sprawling site on Friday (Sept. 15), with Dicklands Biogas as one of three locations featured on the 2023 Chilliwack Agricultural Tour.

Waste, like livestock manure and local food waste, is transformed into biogas in air-tight tanks through fermentation.

含羞草研究社淚 don含羞草研究社檛 like to say that we含羞草研究社檙e particularly innovative because everything that you含羞草研究社檙e going to see here, I saw somewhere else,含羞草研究社 Dick explained.

They含羞草研究社檝e been putting the 含羞草研究社減uzzle pieces含羞草研究社 of creating a biogas plant together for 13 years.

The massive tanks dominate the view at the farm, and they contain anaerobic digesters which take in the manure and organics, and produce the biogas.

Owner George Dick takes guests on a tour of Dicklands Biogas during the 22nd annual Chilliwack Agriculture Tour on Friday, Sept. 15, 2023. (Jenna Hauck/ Chilliwack Progress)
Owner George Dick takes guests on a tour of Dicklands Biogas during the 22nd annual Chilliwack Agriculture Tour on Friday, Sept. 15, 2023. (Jenna Hauck/ Chilliwack Progress)

The digester tanks were full of dairy manure, and chicken manure last week, as well as food waste from neighbouring farms.

Dick told the crowd they would also love an opportunity to take all of the City of Chilliwack含羞草研究社檚 12,000 tonnes of food waste. But that would only become possible one day if the yard waste was separated from the rest of the materials, since the digesters can含羞草研究社檛 handle any woody, fibrous materials.

In the meantime, neighbouring farms have been trucking in their excess manure, and food waste, and offloading at Dicklands, so the biogas plant is solving some environmental problems for other farms as well.

含羞草研究社淭he farms around me are really excited about it because maybe they含羞草研究社檒l just send me 10 per cent of their manure, or maybe they含羞草研究社檒l send me 15 per cent of their manure. But it will just be enough to bring them into balance,含羞草研究社 Dick said. And for some that含羞草研究社檚 all they need.

This is how the company encapsulates its business description in marketing: 含羞草研究社淥ur biogas plant protects air, water, and soil by converting manure and food waste into renewable natural gas and organic fertilizer pellets, all while reducing GHG emissions.含羞草研究社

Owner George Dick takes guests on a tour of Dicklands Biogas during the 22nd annual Chilliwack Agriculture Tour on Friday, Sept. 15, 2023. (Jenna Hauck/ Chilliwack Progress)
Owner George Dick takes guests on a tour of Dicklands Biogas during the 22nd annual Chilliwack Agriculture Tour on Friday, Sept. 15, 2023. (Jenna Hauck/ Chilliwack Progress)

Scott Gramm, Fortis BC含羞草研究社檚 manager of renewable gas supply, said the family began the venture with feasibility studies in 2010.

Within two years, FortisBC signed a long-term agreement with them to buy energy from Dicklands.

The biogas would be piped right into the utility含羞草研究社檚 natural gas pipelines from equipment installed at the farm.

含羞草研究社淎t the time there was only one project in B.C., just barely in operation,含羞草研究社 Gramm said about the state of the industry when the Dick family began looking at the possibilities in 2010.

There were only 30 existing biogas facilities anywhere on the continent.

Now Dicklands is one of seven biogas projects operating in B.C., with more than 300 across North America.

含羞草研究社淭hese guys faced all manner of hurdles over this last decade or so,含羞草研究社 Gramm told the crowd. 含羞草研究社淎nd the thing is every door they knocked on for every new permit, they含羞草研究社檇 have to explain what biogas is.含羞草研究社

The family persevered and were transparent throughout the process in getting a long-term agreement with Fortis BC.

含羞草研究社漈his in fact is the biggest and highest producing facility today in the province,含羞草研究社 Gramm said.

Their status as the largest in B.C. will at some point be eclipsed by two landfills equipped with new biogas plants coming online in Vancouver and Victoria, he noted. But Dickland Biogas will still remain the largest biogas facility on farmland.

The 2023 Ag Tour on Sept. 15 in Chilliwack started out with a visit to Rainbow Greenhouses, continued on to Dicklands Biogas, and then to Farmhouse Brewing Co.

RELATED:

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People visit the dairy barns at Dicklands Biogas during the 22nd annual Chilliwack Agriculture Tour on Friday, Sept. 15, 2023. (Jenna Hauck/ Chilliwack Progress)
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Owner George Dick takes guests on a tour of Dicklands Biogas during the 22nd annual Chilliwack Agriculture Tour on Friday, Sept. 15, 2023. (Jenna Hauck/ Chilliwack Progress)
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This machine at Dicklands Biogas separates discarded food from its packaging. Dicklands Biogas was part of the 22nd annual Chilliwack Agriculture Tour on Friday, Sept. 15, 2023. (Jenna Hauck/ Chilliwack Progress)
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People are led through Dicklands Biogas while taking part in the 22nd annual Chilliwack Agriculture Tour on Friday, Sept. 15, 2023. This machine separates discarded food from its packaging. (Jenna Hauck/ Chilliwack Progress)
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People tour the sprawling Dicklands Biogas during the 22nd annual Chilliwack Agriculture Tour on Friday, Sept. 15, 2023. This machine separates discarded food from its packaging. (Jenna Hauck/ Chilliwack Progress)
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Owner George Dick takes guests on a tour of Dicklands Biogas during the 22nd annual Chilliwack Agriculture Tour on Friday, Sept. 15, 2023. (Jenna Hauck/ Chilliwack Progress)


Jennifer Feinberg

About the Author: Jennifer Feinberg

I have been a Chilliwack Progress reporter for 20+ years, covering city hall, Indigenous, business, and climate change stories.
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