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Back to school and cellphones: here含羞草研究社檚 how education might win

Schools are plotting a variety of strategies in order to fight back against the lure of screens
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Parents and students in the Lackawanna City School District watch a video demonstrating a new policy that will require the students to lock their cellphones in pouches during the school day, Aug. 19, 2024, in Lackawanna, N.Y. (AP Photo/Carolyn Thompson)

Isabella Pires first noticed what she calls the 含羞草研究社済radual apathy pandemic含羞草研究社 in eighth grade. Only a handful of classmates registered for service projects she helped organize at her Massachusetts school. Even fewer actually showed up.

When she got to high school last fall, Isabella found the problem was even worse: a lackluster Spirit Week and classes where students seldom spoke.

In some ways, it含羞草研究社檚 as if students 含羞草研究社渏ust care less and less about what people think, but also ,含羞草研究社 said Isabella, 14. Some teens, she said, no longer care about appearing disengaged, while others are so afraid of ridicule they keep to themselves. She blames and the lingering isolation of the post-COVID era.

Educators say their tried and true lesson plans are no longer enough to keep students engaged at a time of , shortened attention spans, and . At the crux of these challenges? Addiction to cell phones. Now, adults are trying new strategies to reverse the malaise.

are gaining traction, but many say they含羞草研究社檙e not enough. They argue for alternative stimulation: steering students outdoors or toward to fill time they might otherwise spend alone online. And students need outlets, they say, to speak about taboo topics without fear of being 含羞草研究社 含羞草研究社 on social media.

含羞草研究社淭o get students engaged now, you have to be very, very creative,含羞草研究社 said Wilbur Higgins, lead English teacher at Dartmouth High School, where Isabella will be a sophomore this fall.

Lock them up

Cell phone pouches, lockers and bins have grown in popularity to .

John Nguyen, a chemistry teacher in California, invented a pouch system because he was so distressed by bullying and fights on phones during class, often without adults interfering. Many teachers are afraid to confront students using phones during lessons, Nguyen said, and others have given up trying to stop it.

At Nguyen含羞草研究社檚 school, students lock their phones in neoprene pouches during classes or even all day. A teacher or principal含羞草研究社檚 magnetic key unlocks the pouches.

It doesn含羞草研究社檛 matter how dynamic the lesson, said Nguyen, who teaches at Marina Valley High School and now markets the pouches to other schools. 含羞草研究社淭here含羞草研究社檚 nothing that can compete with the cell phone.含羞草研究社

Do something (else)

Some schools are locking up smartwatches and wireless headphones, too. But the pouches don含羞草研究社檛 work once the final bell rings.

So in Spokane, Washington, schools are ramping up extracurriculars to compete with phones after hours.

An initiative launching this month, 含羞草研究社 含羞草研究社 含羞草研究社 in real life 含羞草研究社 aims to give every student something to look forward to after the school-day grind, whether it含羞草研究社檚 a sport, performing arts or a club.

含羞草研究社淚solating in your home every day after school for hours on end on a personal device has become normalized,含羞草研究社 Superintendent Adam Swinyard said.

Students can create clubs around interests like board games and knitting or partake in neighborhood basketball leagues. Teachers will help students make a plan to get involved during back-to-school conferences, the district says.

含羞草研究社淔rom 3 to 5:30 you are in a club, you含羞草研究社檙e in a sport, you含羞草研究社檙e at an activity,含羞草研究社 instead of on a phone, Swinyard said. (The district has a new ban on phones during class, but will allow them after school.)

At a time of , he also hopes the activities will be the extra push some students need to attend school. In a Gallup conducted last November, only 48% of middle or high school students said they felt motivated to go to school, and only 52% felt they did something interesting every day. The poll was funded by the Walton Family Foundation, which also supports at AP.

Vivian Mead, a rising senior in Spokane, said having more after-school activities helps but won含羞草研究社檛 work for everyone. 含羞草研究社淭here含羞草研究社檚 definitely still some people who just want to be alone, listen to their music, do their own thing, or, like, be on their phone,含羞草研究社 said Vivian, 17.

Her 15-year-old sister, Alexandra, said morning advisory sessions have improved participation in the drama club that keeps the sisters busy. 含羞草研究社淚t forces everyone, even if they don含羞草研究社檛 want to get involved, to have to try something, and maybe that clicks,含羞草研究社 she said.

Get outside

Thirteen middle schools in Maine adopted a similar approach, bringing students outdoors for 35,000 total hours during a chosen week in May.

It含羞草研究社檚 empowering for students to connect with each other in nature, away from screens, said Tim Pearson, a physical education and health teacher. His students at Dedham School participated in the statewide 含羞草研究社淟ife Happens Outside含羞草研究社 challenge.

Teachers adapted their lessons to be taught outdoors, and students bonded in the open air during lunch and recess. At night, about half of Dedham含羞草研究社檚 students camped, incentivized by a pizza party. Several students told Pearson they camped out again after the challenge.

含羞草研究社淲hether they had phones with them or not, they含羞草研究社檙e building fires, they含羞草研究社檙e putting up their tents,含羞草研究社 Pearson said. 含羞草研究社淭hey含羞草研究社檙e doing things outside that obviously are not on social media or texting.含羞草研究社

Plea to parents

Parents must also make changes to their family含羞草研究社檚 cell phone culture, some teachers say. At home, Ohio teacher Aaron Taylor bars cellular devices when his own children have friends over.

And when kids are at school, with check-in texts throughout the day, he said.

含羞草研究社淪tudents are so tied to their families,含羞草研究社 said Taylor, who teaches at Westerville North High School, near Columbus. 含羞草研究社淭here含羞草研究社檚 this anxiety of not being able to contact them, rather than appreciating the freedom of being alone for eight hours or with your friends.含羞草研究社

Fight fears of being 含羞草研究社榗anceled含羞草研究社

Some say other forces behind teen disengagement are only amplified by the cell phone. The divisive political climate often makes students unwilling to participate in class, when anything they say can rocket around the school in a messaging app.

Taylor含羞草研究社檚 high school English students tell him they don含羞草研究社檛 talk in class because they don含羞草研究社檛 want to be 含羞草研究社 含羞草研究社 含羞草研究社 a term applied to public figures who are silenced or boycotted after offensive opinions or speech.

含羞草研究社淚含羞草研究社檓 like, 含羞草研究社榃ell, who含羞草研究社檚 canceling you? And why would you be canceled? We含羞草研究社檙e talking about `The Great Gatsby,含羞草研究社櫤卟菅芯可鐫 not some controversial political topic, he said.

Students 含羞草研究社済et very, very quiet含羞草研究社 when topics such as sexuality, gender or politics come up in novels, said Higgins, the Massachusetts English teacher. 含羞草研究社淓ight years ago, you had hands shooting up all over the place. Nobody wants to be labeled a certain way anymore or to be ridiculed or to be called out for politics.含羞草研究社

So Higgins uses websites such as Parlay that allow students to have online discussions anonymously. The services are expensive, but Higgins believes the class engagement is worth it.

含羞草研究社淚 can see who they are when they含羞草研究社檙e responding to questions and things, but other students can含羞草研究社檛 see,含羞草研究社 Higgins said. 含羞草研究社淭hat can be very, very powerful.含羞草研究社

Alarmed at her peers含羞草研究社 disengagement, Isabella, Higgins含羞草研究社 student, wrote an opinion piece in her school含羞草研究社檚 newspaper.

含羞草研究社淧reventing future generations from joining this same downward cycle is up to us,含羞草研究社 she wrote.

A comment on the post highlighted the challenge, and what含羞草研究社檚 at stake.

含羞草研究社淎ll in all,含羞草研究社 the commenter wrote, 含羞草研究社渨hy should we care?含羞草研究社





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