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Hamas clears the way for a possible cease-fire after dropping key demand: Officials

Hamas still wants written guarantees that Israel will continue to negotiate a permanent cease-fire deal
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Palestinians mourn relatives killed by Israeli bombardment in Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip, Saturday, July 6, 2024. (AP Photo/Jehad Alshrafi)

Hamas has given its initial approval of a U.S.-backed proposal for a phased cease-fire deal in Gaza, dropping a key demand that Israel commit up front to a complete end to the war, a Hamas official and an Egyptian official said Saturday.

The apparent compromise by the militant group, which controlled Gaza before triggering the war with an Oct. 7 attack on Israel, could deliver the first pause in fighting since November and set the stage for further talks on ending a devastating nine months of fighting. But all sides cautioned that a deal is still not guaranteed.

The two officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss ongoing negotiations, said Washington含羞草研究社檚 phased deal would start with a 含羞草研究社渇ull and complete含羞草研究社 six-week cease-fire during which older, sick and female hostages would be released in exchange for hundreds of Palestinian prisoners. During those 42 days, Israeli forces would withdraw from densely populated areas of Gaza and allow the return of displaced people to their homes in northern Gaza, the officials said.

Over that period, Hamas, Israel and mediators would negotiate the terms of the second phase that could see the release of the remaining male hostages, both civilians and soldiers, the officials said. In return, Israel would free additional Palestinian prisoners and detainees. The third phase would include the return of any remaining hostages, including bodies of the dead, and the start of a yearslong reconstruction project.

Hamas still wants written guarantees from mediators that Israel will continue to negotiate a permanent cease-fire deal once the first phase goes into effect, the officials said.

The Hamas representative told The Associated Press the group含羞草研究社檚 approval came after it received 含羞草研究社渧erbal commitments and guarantees含羞草研究社 from the mediators that the war won含羞草研究社檛 be resumed and that negotiations will continue until a permanent cease-fire is reached.

含羞草研究社淣ow we want these guarantees on paper,含羞草研究社 the representative said.

Months of on-again off-again cease-fire talks have stumbled over Hamas含羞草研究社 demand that any deal include a complete end to the war. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has offered to pause the fighting but not end it until Israel reaches its goals of destroying Hamas含羞草研究社 military and governing capabilities and returning all hostages held by the militant group.

Hamas has expressed concern that Israel will restart the war after the hostages are released. Israeli officials have said they are worried Hamas will draw out the talks and the initial cease-fire indefinitely without releasing all the hostages.

Netanyahu含羞草研究社檚 office did not respond to requests for comment, and there was no immediate comment from Washington. On Friday, the Israeli prime minister confirmed that the Mossad spy agency含羞草研究社檚 chief had paid a lightning visit to Qatar, a key mediator. But his office said 含羞草研究社済aps between the parties含羞草研究社 remained.

含羞草研究社淔or the first time in many months, we feel hopeful,含羞草研究社 a statement by many families of hostages said. 含羞草研究社淣etanyahu, we have seen how you repeatedly thwart deals in real time. Don含羞草研究社檛 you dare break our hearts again.含羞草研究社

Israel launched the war in Gaza after Hamas含羞草研究社 October attack in which militants stormed into southern Israel, killed some 1,200 people 含羞草研究社 mostly civilians 含羞草研究社 and abducted about 250. Israel says Hamas is still holding about 120 hostages 含羞草研究社 about a third of them now thought to be dead.

Since then, the Israeli air and ground offensive has killed more than 38,000 people in Gaza, according to the territory含羞草研究社檚 Health Ministry, which does not distinguish between combatants and civilians in its count. The offensive has caused widespread devastation and a humanitarian crisis that has left hundreds of thousands of people on the brink of famine, according to international officials.

In line with previous proposals, the deal would see around 600 trucks of humanitarian aid entering Gaza daily 含羞草研究社 including 50 fuel trucks 含羞草研究社 with half of them bound for the enclave含羞草研究社檚 hard-hit north, the two officials said. Since Israel含羞草研究社檚 assault on the southernmost city of Rafah, aid supplies entering Gaza have been reduced to a trickle.

含羞草研究社淲e want to eat, but from where we can eat? The country is exhausted. The country is destitute. It is not suitable for living,含羞草研究社 said Walid Hegazi, a resident of the Jabaliya refugee camp in northern Gaza. 含羞草研究社淲e含羞草研究社檙e sorry for the donkeys because we ate their wheat and barley.含羞草研究社

Israel含羞草研究社檚 bombardment in Gaza continued.

The Hamas-run Interior Ministry said four police officers were killed in an Israeli airstrike Saturday in Rafah. The ministry, which oversees civilian police, said the officers were killed during foot patrol securing properties. It said eight other police officers were wounded. Israel含羞草研究社檚 military did not immediately respond to questions.

In Deir al-Balah, prayers were held for 12 Palestinians, including five children and two women, killed in three separate strikes in central Gaza on Friday and Saturday, according to hospital officials. The bodies were taken to al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital, where AP journalists counted them.

Samy Magdy And Wafaa Shurafa, The Associated Press

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